From the December 18, 2003 issue
With medication safety taking center stage in many
healthcare organizations, 2003 has clearly been a year distinguished
by hard work from countless individuals and groups who deserve
recognition. Last week, ISMP had the opportunity to do just
that, as we held our Sixth Annual CHEERS Awards Dinner in
New Orleans to honor several of these extraordinary organizations,
companies, and individuals who have set a standard of excellence
in medication error prevention.
Loud CHEERS rang out for two individuals whose extraordinary
dedication to medication safety has influenced many. Philip
Johnson, MS, RPh, from H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center
and Research Institute in Tampa, FL, was honored for bringing
the issue of medication safety to our public schools. As
a representative to the Florida School Health and Education
Consortium, Mr. Johnson published a 2003 landmark resource
manual, Medication Use in Schools, which is already being
used in the school systems in 23 states. Daniel Sheridan,
MS, RPh, from Marion General Hospital in Marion, OH, was
the first recipient of our ISMP Volunteer Award, which recognizes
an individual who selflessly collaborates with ISMP staff
to further medication error prevention. Mr. Sheridan's voluntary
participation in our work has clearly improved our ability
to provide relevant, sound, practical recommendations on
medication error prevention.
Three CHEERS Awards recipients were honored for bringing
groups together from different healthcare organizations
to achieve remarkable results. The VHA Medication Error
Prevention Initiative Conducted in its New England Region
was recognized for facilitating substantial improvements
in 21 of its member hospitals using the ISMP Medication
Safety Self-Assessment(r) (Lesar T, Mattis A, Anderson E,
et al. Using the ISMP Medication Safety Self-Assessment(r)
to improve medication use processes. Jt Comm J Qual Saf
2003; 29(5):211-26). The Pittsburgh Regional Healthcare
Initiative was honored for implementing, throughout
its 44 member health systems, proven safety strategies for
antibiotics, glycemic-control agents, anticoagulants, and
opioids. Impressively, competing hospitals in this region
agreed to share sensitive data on medication errors and
work together to improve patient outcomes. The Massachusetts
Coalition for the Prevention of Medical Errors was recognized
for adopting a proven reconciliation process for verifying
medications upon admission and discharge among its 42 member
hospitals. The coalition also accomplished the most challenging
task of gathering policy makers, representatives from public
health and licensing bodies, healthcare leaders, and frontline
clinicians to discuss accountability and how various models
can be applied fairly and effectively to better achieve
patient safety.
Technology received two resounding CHEERS this year. First,
"smart pump technology" was recognized
as a significant error reduction strategy for medications
administered via infusion pumps. Alaris Medical Systems,
B. Braun, and Baxter Healthcare accepted the award in recognition
of their contribution to this technology. Next, Lehigh
Valley Hospital and Health Networks, in Allentown, PA,
was honored for its steadfast commitment to improving patient
safety through adoption of best practices, including technology.
In 2003, the hospital successfully implemented bedside bar
coding to close the technology loop, which also includes
electronic prescribing, pharmacy robotics, and electronic
medication administration records. There were several CHEERS
Awards recipients that were honored for their noteworthy
commitment to medication safety during 2003. The American
Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) was recognized
for its comprehensive drug shortage resource center, online
self-assessments and surveys, educational programs, and
unquestionable influence on the federal bar-coding regulations,
patient safety legislation, and the National Quality Forum
recommendations, Safe Practices for Better Healthcare: A
Consensus Report. The Joint Commission on Accreditation
of Healthcare Organizations (JC) was honored for
its 2003 National Patient Safety Goals, several of which
are related to medication use, and the 2004 Medication Management
Standards (introduced in 2003). Eli Lilly and Company,
the sole CHEERS Awards recipient among pharmaceutical companies,
was recognized for its use of tall man letters on product
labels in response to error reports, its commitment to placing
bar codes on oral and injectable product labels, and its
unrestricted funding for several nonbranded medication safety
projects that are widely applicable to many healthcare providers.
A very special CHEERS was awarded to this year's recipient
of the ISMP Medication Safety Alert!? Subscriber Award,
Advocate South Suburban Hospital, located near Chicago.
During the past year, the hospital clearly used the newsletter
as a cornerstone for its proactive error reduction efforts,
incorporating many of the newsletter's recommendations into
practice decisions and medication system improvements. Grove
General Hospital, Grove, OK, received an honorable mention
in this category. Special CHEERS recognition was also presented
to Elliott Sternberg, MD, from Saint Joseph Health
System, CA and TX, for "Mr. Rich Goes to the Hospital,"
an innovative and humorous PowerPoint presentation on the
serious issue of medical errors. Attendees at the Awards
Dinner had the pleasure of viewing his presentation, as
well as taking home a copy for use in their organizations.
The CHEERS Awards concluded with the presentation of the
Lifetime Achievement Award to Donald Berwick, MD,
MPP, President and CEO of the Institute for Healthcare Improvement.
For more than a decade, Dr. Berwick has worked to accelerate
healthcare quality improvement by fostering collaboration,
not competition, among healthcare organizations. In accepting
the award, Dr. Berwick talked about the need for "quiet
courage" among committed people to openly admit what
is broken in the health system, and to take action to fix
it. He called upon practitioners to face reality and reveal
the defects in our work; to question even our most deeply
held beliefs about the forms that care can take; to cooperate
with each other by laying aside professional and disciplinary
prerogatives; to stop being satisfied with the status quo;
and to be impatient about the need for change. In summing
up the elements of change, Dr. Berwick noted that creative
ideas, consistency of purpose, a strong will to change,
persistence, and cooperation were paramount to improving
patient safety.
We thank the organizations and individuals who attended
and/or sponsored our event this year. See www.ismp.org
for a list of contributors and more information about the
award winners.